Outcry at demolition of Mayan pyramid

One of the largest Mayan pyramids in Belize has been nearly destroyed by a road-building company, prompting the government to order a “vigorous” inquiry.

The Ministry of Tourism and Culture expressed outrage at the demolition of the Nohmul complex in northern Belize to extract crushed rock for a road project. It said it is investigating to discover precisely how it happened.

Its statement called the wrecking of the ceremonial centre that dates back at least 2,300 years “callous, ignorant and unforgivable”. Cultural landmarks like Nohmul should be protected at all costs and the “disdain for our laws and policies is incomprehensible,” the statement said.

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Jaime Awe, who heads the Belize Institute of Archaeology, said that the builders could not possibly have mistaken the pyramid mound for a natural hill because the ruins were well-known and the landscape there is naturally flat.

He said the destruction at the complex in northern Belize was detected last week.

People’s United Party, the main opposition party, also condemned the destruction and urged that those responsible be brought to justice.

“The demolition of ancient Maya temples is deplorable, as these are not only important elements of our Belizean history and culture but an integral component of a developing tourism industry,” the party said in a statement.

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The party said the destruction of the Mayan temple could hurt the area’s tourism growth.

Experts said it was not the first time this has happened in Belize. The Central American country of about 350,000 people is largely covered in jungle and dotted with hundreds of Mayan ruin sites, though few as large as Nohmul.

“Bulldozing Maya mounds for road fill is an endemic problem in Belize – the whole of the San Estevan center has gone, both of the major pyramids at Louisville, other structures at Nohmul, many smaller sites – but this sounds like the biggest yet,” said archaeologist Prof Norman Hammond, of Boston University, who has worked in Belize.